DEPARTMENT OF GEOSCIENCES 
                    When the University of
                    Aveiro was created, in the middle of the 70's, several key
                    areas were sellected for priority development, such as
                    Natural and Environmental Sciences. The
                    Interdisciplinary Group of Environmental Studies (Physics,
                    Chemistry, Biology and Geology) launched the first courses
                    in these fields and created the group of Mineral Economy and
                    Mineral Resources, which focused its research on the
                    Vouga Basin. Several main research topics were selected for
                    development: Geoeconomy, Geochemistry, Geophysics, Mineral
                    Resources, Marine and Coastal Geology. The development of the Geology
                    branch, at the end of the 70's,
                    originated, in accordance with the development model of the
                    University, the creation of the Geosciences Department,
                    the first of its kind in Portugal with an integrated and
                    multidisciplinary approach of the various areas related to
                    Earth Sciences, including Engineering Sciences and
                    Geophysics.
                      In 1978/79 the Teaching of Biology and Geology
                      course was initiated,
                    followed, in 1980/81 by Geological Engineering.
                    The MSc course in  Geochemistry started in 1981,
                      starting the post
                    graduate teaching in the Department. This expanded in the
                    90's, with the creation of the MSc Course on  Industrial
                      Rocks and Minerals (1994), the participation in the MSc
                    Course in  Sciences of Costal Zones and the Sea (created in 1989)
                    and the MSc Course in  Teaching of Geology and Biology
                       (created
                    in 1996).
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